Education

New Agentic Coding Model Ornith 9B — Is It Worth Running Locally?

by Bart Slodyczka

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📚 Main Topics

  • Introduction to Ornith 1.0
  • Performance evaluation of the 9 billion parameter model
  • Comparison with larger models (31B, 35B, 397B)
  • Coding tasks and challenges with the 9B model
  • Practical testing using a Mac Mini

✨ Key Takeaways

  1. Ornith 1.0 Overview

    • Ornith 1.0 is an open-source model designed for agentic coding, released by Deep Reinforce.
    • It comes in four sizes: 9B, 31B, 35B, and 397B, with the 9B model being the focus of the video.
  2. Performance Evaluation

    • The 9B model is small and has limitations compared to larger models.
    • Performance evaluations suggest that while the 9B model can execute tasks, it struggles with building complex applications from scratch.
  3. Testing Environment

    • The model was tested on a 16GB Mac Mini using LM Studio, which allows for local AI model execution.
    • The model's memory usage and token processing speed were monitored during testing.
  4. Coding Task

    • A task was set to create a simple tower defense game in HTML.
    • The 9B model produced code that required significant debugging, while the 35B model performed much better in generating functional code.
  5. Limitations of the 9B Model

    • The 9B model often produced incomplete or incorrect code, such as undefined functions and broken tool calls.
    • Users may need to lower their expectations or limit the complexity of tasks when using smaller models.

🧠 Lessons Learned

  • Expectations ManagementWhen using smaller models like the 9B, it's crucial to adjust expectations regarding the quality and completeness of the output.
  • Model Size MattersLarger models (like the 35B) are more capable of handling complex coding tasks effectively, while smaller models may struggle with precision and accuracy.
  • Debugging ChallengesDebugging code generated by smaller models can be cumbersome, often requiring the use of larger models to correct errors.
  • Practical ApplicationReal-world testing is essential to evaluate model performance, as theoretical benchmarks may not accurately reflect practical capabilities.

Overall, while Ornith 1.0 shows promise, particularly in its larger configurations, the 9 billion parameter model has significant limitations that users should be aware of when considering it for coding tasks.

Transcript excerpt

0:00 So, there's an interesting new open- source model called Ornith 1.0, which is meant to be really good at agentic coding. So, in this video, we'll be testing out the 9 billion parameter dense model on a 16 gig Mac Mini to see just how good it is. So, Ornith 1.0 is a brand new family of open source models, which is specialized for aentic coding. They were released by a company called Deep Reinforce, which is based in San Francisco. And Ornith comes out in four different sizes. The 9 billion parameter dense, which is what we'll be testing today on a 16 gig Mac Mini. We also have the 31B dense, 35BOE,

0:32 and 397BOE. I'm pretty sure these three, the 9B, 35B, and 397B are open weight, which means you can just download them and run them today on your own device. And just the 31B is not released, maybe not released yet, and it might be released later in the future. So, there's some pretty interesting claims throughout this release paper. Uh, the first being that Ornith 1.0 was built on top of a pre-trained Gemma 4 and Quinn 3.5. Gemma 4 in my opinion is one of the best agentic task completion models. So you plug it into your Hermes agent or

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