In conclusion, Socrates' teachings remind us of the importance of critical thinking, the courage to question authority, and the necessity of living an examined life. His legacy continues to inspire individuals to transition from passive followers to active thinkers.
0:09 Subtitles corrected by horstengels Thanks, moon goddess.
0:41 We might well wonder whether ancient greek civilization still has anything to say to us. Travel around Athens today and you see that the modern city looms much larger than the traces of its past. 9 00:00:56,510 --> 00:00:57,290 And yet just as we get the odd glimpse of old buildings so too, it's sometimes possible to catch a hint of the ideas the ancient greeks have given us. Almost two thousand five hundred years ago
1:11 a philosopher was born here his name was Socrates and he's come to symbolize one of philosophy's most inspiring gifts to the rest of us; the idea that thinking logically about our lives might help us to be more certain of ourselves, more independent, less conformist, less hamstrung by what other people think. It's the dream that philosophy might set us free. I've come to Athens to see how a man who famously died for his beliefs
1:41 might give us the confidence to stand up for our own. Socrates wrote nothing down and we know what he said chiefly through a series of dialogues he features in written by his pupil, Plato. We're not even sure that this strange little statue is of him. We know he was born in four six nine BC and was married to a famously shrewish woman called Xanthippe. When asked why he had married her he replied that a horse trainer had to practice on the
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