Education

New Agentic Coding Model Ornith 9B — Is It Worth Running Locally?

by Bart Slodyczka

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📚 Main Topics

  • Introduction to Ornith 1.0
  • Performance evaluation of the 9 billion parameter model
  • Comparison with larger models (31B, 35B, 397B)
  • Coding tasks and challenges with the 9B model
  • Practical testing using a Mac Mini

✨ Key Takeaways

  1. Ornith 1.0 Overview

    • Ornith 1.0 is an open-source model designed for agentic coding, released by Deep Reinforce.
    • It comes in four sizes: 9B, 31B, 35B, and 397B, with the 9B model being the focus of the video.
  2. Performance Evaluation

    • The 9B model is small and has limitations compared to larger models.
    • Performance evaluations suggest that while the 9B model can execute tasks, it struggles with building complex applications from scratch.
  3. Testing Environment

    • The model was tested on a 16GB Mac Mini using LM Studio, which allows for local AI model execution.
    • The model's memory usage and token processing speed were monitored during testing.
  4. Coding Task

    • A task was set to create a simple tower defense game in HTML.
    • The 9B model produced code that required significant debugging, while the 35B model performed much better in generating functional code.
  5. Limitations of the 9B Model

    • The 9B model often produced incomplete or incorrect code, such as undefined functions and broken tool calls.
    • Users may need to lower their expectations or limit the complexity of tasks when using smaller models.

🧠 Lessons Learned

  • Expectations ManagementWhen using smaller models like the 9B, it's crucial to adjust expectations regarding the quality and completeness of the output.
  • Model Size MattersLarger models (like the 35B) are more capable of handling complex coding tasks effectively, while smaller models may struggle with precision and accuracy.
  • Debugging ChallengesDebugging code generated by smaller models can be cumbersome, often requiring the use of larger models to correct errors.
  • Practical ApplicationReal-world testing is essential to evaluate model performance, as theoretical benchmarks may not accurately reflect practical capabilities.

Overall, while Ornith 1.0 shows promise, particularly in its larger configurations, the 9 billion parameter model has significant limitations that users should be aware of when considering it for coding tasks.

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