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LIS3781 A5a
by Mark Jowett
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📚 Main Topics
Overview of Assignment Five
Continuation of Assignment Four focused on Data Warehousing.
Development of a smaller Data Mart as a test platform.
CFO's Request
Expansion of data model functionality to include detailed sales reports.
Metrics to be included: product, customer, sales representative, time, and location.
Data Normalization
Breakdown of time into year, quarter, month, week, day, and seconds.
Expansion of location attributes to include region, state, city, and store.
Deliverables
Use of Microsoft SQL Server for the assignment.
Requirements for unique records in various tables:
25 unique records in the sale table.
At least 5 unique records in all other tables.
15 records in the person table (can be split between customers and sales representatives).
Differences Between Assignments Four and Five
Introduction of City ID in the store table.
Normalization of location into a structured hierarchy (region, state, city, store).
Database Design Concepts
Understanding of fact tables and dimension tables.
Distinction between star schema and snowflake schema.
Importance of primary keys and foreign keys in database design.
✨ Key Takeaways
Data Mart as a Testing PlatformSmaller businesses often use a Data Mart to test data warehousing capabilities before investing in a full data warehouse.
Importance of Data VolumeA substantial amount of data is necessary to effectively test the data model and design.
NormalizationBreaking down data into more manageable and structured formats is crucial for effective data analysis and reporting.
Schema UnderstandingFamiliarity with different database schemas (star and snowflake) is essential for proper data organization.
🧠 Lessons Learned
Practical ApplicationHands-on experience with SQL Server is critical for understanding database design and implementation.
Data RelationshipsRecognizing the relationships between different data entities (e.g., parent-child relationships in tables) is vital for effective database design.
Attention to DetailEnsuring that all tables have the correct primary and foreign keys is essential for maintaining data integrity and referential integrity in the database.
This summary encapsulates the key elements of the assignment and provides a clear understanding of the expectations and learning outcomes associated with it.