Circular design essentials: What every designer needs to know

by Ellen MacArthur Foundation

📚 Main Topics

  1. Definition of Circular Design

    • Circular design goes beyond just making durable products; it reflects the complexity of the circular economy, inspired by nature.
    • It involves considering material selection, business models, services, and the wider system in which products exist.
  2. Challenges in Mainstream Adoption

    • Despite many innovative ideas, circular design struggles to scale due to the prevailing linear economy.
    • Designers face incentives that often lock them into traditional design practices.
  3. Key Considerations for Designers

    • Circular design solutions must be desirable, viable, and feasible.
    • Sustainability should not be the sole selling point; products must also offer convenience and quality.
  4. Examples of Successful Circular Design

    • ElectroluxShifted to a service model for washing machines, emphasizing convenience over just environmental benefits.
    • Back MarketA platform for refurbished electronics that makes purchasing easy and affordable, demonstrating a viable circular economy model.
  5. Guidance for Implementing Circular Design

    • Designers should utilize existing guidelines for disassembly, material selection, and innovative business models.
    • Emphasize collaboration, prototyping, and understanding systems to create effective circular solutions.
  6. Resources for Further Learning

    • The Ellen MacArthur Foundation's circular design guide and various industry-specific guidelines (e.g., from IKEA, H&M) provide valuable insights and methods for designers.

✨ Key Takeaways

  • Circular design is about creating products that fit into a sustainable system, not just about durability.
  • The transition to a circular economy requires a shift in mindset and practices, as well as collaboration across industries.
  • Designers have existing skills that can be leveraged to support circular design, but they must also adapt to new tools and guidelines.

🧠 Lessons Learned

  • Circular design must balance environmental considerations with user desirability and business viability.
  • Successful circular design models prioritize convenience and quality alongside sustainability.
  • Continuous learning and adaptation are essential for designers to effectively contribute to a circular economy.

For more information and resources, refer to the circular design guide and industry reports mentioned in the discussion.

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